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كُتِبَ Is prescribed عَلَيْكُمُ upon you ٱلْقِتَالُ [the] fighting وَهُوَ while it كُرْهٌۭ (is) hateful لَّكُمْ ۖ to you وَعَسَىٰٓ But perhaps أَن [that] تَكْرَهُوا۟ you dislike شَيْـًۭٔا a thing وَهُوَ and it خَيْرٌۭ (is) good لَّكُمْ ۖ for you وَعَسَىٰٓ and perhaps أَن [that] تُحِبُّوا۟ you love شَيْـًۭٔا a thing وَهُوَ and it شَرٌّۭ (is) bad لَّكُمْ ۗ for you وَٱللَّهُ And Allah يَعْلَمُ knows وَأَنتُمْ while you لَا (do) not تَعْلَمُونَ know ٢١٦

Battle has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allāh knows, while you know not.

— Come To Light

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you عَنِ about ٱلشَّهْرِ the month ٱلْحَرَامِ [the] sacred قِتَالٍۢ (concerning) fighting فِيهِ ۖ in it قُلْ Say قِتَالٌۭ Fighting فِيهِ therein كَبِيرٌۭ ۖ (is) a great (sin) وَصَدٌّ but hindering (people) عَن from سَبِيلِ (the) way ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah وَكُفْرٌۢ and disbelief بِهِۦ in Him وَٱلْمَسْجِدِ and (preventing access to) Al-Masjid ٱلْحَرَامِ Al-Haraam وَإِخْرَاجُ and driving out أَهْلِهِۦ its people مِنْهُ from it أَكْبَرُ (is) greater (sin) عِندَ near ٱللَّهِ ۚ Allah وَٱلْفِتْنَةُ And [the] oppression أَكْبَرُ (is) greater مِنَ than ٱلْقَتْلِ ۗ [the] killing وَلَا And not يَزَالُونَ they will cease يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ (to) fight with you حَتَّىٰ until يَرُدُّوكُمْ they turn you away عَن from دِينِكُمْ your religion إِنِ if ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ ۚ they are able وَمَن And whoever يَرْتَدِدْ turns away مِنكُمْ among you عَن from دِينِهِۦ his religion فَيَمُتْ then dies وَهُوَ while he كَافِرٌۭ (is) a disbeliever فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ for those حَبِطَتْ became worthless أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْ their deeds فِى in ٱلدُّنْيَا the world وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ and the Hereafter وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ And those أَصْحَـٰبُ (are) companions ٱلنَّارِ ۖ (of) the Fire هُمْ they فِيهَا in it خَـٰلِدُونَ (will) abide forever ٢١٧

They ask you about the sacred month - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allāh and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] al-Masjid al-Ḥarām and the expulsion of its people therefrom are greater [evil] in the sight of Allāh. And fitnah is greater than killing." And they will continue to fight you until they turn you back from your religion if they are able. And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

— Come To Light

إِنَّ Indeed ٱلَّذِينَ those who ءَامَنُوا۟ believed وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who هَاجَرُوا۟ emigrated وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ and strove فِى in سَبِيلِ (the) way ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ those يَرْجُونَ they hope رَحْمَتَ (for) Mercy ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah وَٱللَّهُ And Allah غَفُورٌۭ (is) Oft-Forgiving رَّحِيمٌۭ Most Merciful ٢١٨

Indeed, those who have believed and those who have emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh - those expect the mercy of Allāh. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

— Come To Light

۞ يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ They ask you عَنِ about ٱلْخَمْرِ [the] intoxicants وَٱلْمَيْسِرِ ۖ and [the] games of chance قُلْ Say فِيهِمَآ In both of them إِثْمٌۭ (is) a sin كَبِيرٌۭ great وَمَنَـٰفِعُ and (some) benefits لِلنَّاسِ for [the] people وَإِثْمُهُمَآ But sin of both of them أَكْبَرُ (is) greater مِن than نَّفْعِهِمَا ۗ (the) benefit of (the) two وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ And they ask you مَاذَا what يُنفِقُونَ they (should) spend قُلِ Say ٱلْعَفْوَ ۗ The surplus كَذَٰلِكَ Thus يُبَيِّنُ makes clear ٱللَّهُ Allah لَكُمُ to you ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ [the] Verses لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may تَتَفَكَّرُونَ ponder ٢١٩

They ask you about wine and gambling. Say, "In them is great sin and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than their benefit." And they ask you what they should spend. Say, "The excess [beyond needs]." Thus Allāh makes clear to you the verses [of revelation] that you might give thought

— Come To Light

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