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Surah Al-An'am
Verse 111–165

۞ وَلَوْ And (even) if أَنَّنَا [that] We (had) نَزَّلْنَآ [We] sent down إِلَيْهِمُ to them ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ the Angels وَكَلَّمَهُمُ and spoken to them ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ the dead وَحَشَرْنَا and We gathered عَلَيْهِمْ before them كُلَّ every شَىْءٍۢ thing قُبُلًۭا face to face مَّا not كَانُوا۟ they were لِيُؤْمِنُوٓا۟ to believe إِلَّآ unless أَن [that] يَشَآءَ wills ٱللَّهُ Allah وَلَـٰكِنَّ But أَكْثَرَهُمْ most of them يَجْهَلُونَ (are) ignorant ١١١

And even if We had sent down to them the angels [with the message] and the dead spoke to them [of it] and We gathered together every [created] thing in front of them, they would not believe unless Allāh should will. But most of them, [of that], are ignorant.

— Come To Light

وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus جَعَلْنَا We made لِكُلِّ for every نَبِىٍّ Prophet عَدُوًّۭا an enemy شَيَـٰطِينَ devils ٱلْإِنسِ (from) the mankind وَٱلْجِنِّ and the jinn يُوحِى inspiring بَعْضُهُمْ some of them إِلَىٰ to بَعْضٍۢ others زُخْرُفَ (with) decorative ٱلْقَوْلِ [the] speech غُرُورًۭا ۚ (in) deception وَلَوْ But if شَآءَ (had) willed رَبُّكَ your Lord مَا not فَعَلُوهُ ۖ they (would) have done it فَذَرْهُمْ so leave them وَمَا and what يَفْتَرُونَ they invent ١١٢

And thus We have made for every prophet an enemy - devils from mankind and jinn, inspiring to one another decorative speech in delusion. But if your Lord had willed, they would not have done it, so leave them and that which they invent.

— Come To Light

وَلِتَصْغَىٰٓ And so that incline إِلَيْهِ to it أَفْـِٔدَةُ hearts ٱلَّذِينَ (of) those who لَا (do) not يُؤْمِنُونَ believe بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ in the Hereafter وَلِيَرْضَوْهُ and so that they may be pleased with it وَلِيَقْتَرِفُوا۟ and so that they may commit مَا what هُم they مُّقْتَرِفُونَ (are) committing ١١٣

And [it is] so the hearts of those who disbelieve in the Hereafter will incline toward it [i.e., deceptive speech] and that they will be satisfied with it and that they will commit that which they are committing.

— Come To Light

أَفَغَيْرَ Then is (it) other than ٱللَّهِ Allah أَبْتَغِى I seek حَكَمًۭا (as) judge وَهُوَ while He ٱلَّذِىٓ (is) the One Who أَنزَلَ has revealed إِلَيْكُمُ to you ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book مُفَصَّلًۭا ۚ explained in detail وَٱلَّذِينَ And those (to) whom ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ We gave them ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Book يَعْلَمُونَ they know أَنَّهُۥ that it مُنَزَّلٌۭ (is) sent down مِّن from رَّبِّكَ your Lord بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ in truth فَلَا so (do) not تَكُونَنَّ be مِنَ among ٱلْمُمْتَرِينَ the ones who doubt ١١٤

[Say], "Then is it other than Allāh I should seek as judge while it is He who has revealed to you the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] explained in detail?" And those to whom We [previously] gave the Scripture know that it is sent down from your Lord in truth, so never be among the doubters.

— Come To Light

وَتَمَّتْ And (has been) fulfilled كَلِمَتُ (the) word رَبِّكَ (of) your Lord صِدْقًۭا (in) truth وَعَدْلًۭا ۚ and justice لَّا No مُبَدِّلَ one can change لِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ ۚ His words وَهُوَ and He ٱلسَّمِيعُ (is) the All-Hearer ٱلْعَلِيمُ the All-Knower ١١٥

And the word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. None can alter His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing.

— Come To Light

وَإِن And if تُطِعْ you obey أَكْثَرَ most مَن of فِى (those) in ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth يُضِلُّوكَ they will mislead you عَن from سَبِيلِ (the) way ٱللَّهِ ۚ (of) Allah إِن Not يَتَّبِعُونَ they follow إِلَّا except ٱلظَّنَّ [the] assumption وَإِنْ and not هُمْ they (do) إِلَّا except يَخْرُصُونَ guess ١١٦

And if you obey most of those upon the earth, they will mislead you from the way of Allāh. They follow not except assumption, and they are not but misjudging.

— Come To Light

إِنَّ Indeed رَبَّكَ your Lord هُوَ He أَعْلَمُ knows best مَن who يَضِلُّ strays عَن from سَبِيلِهِۦ ۖ His way وَهُوَ and He أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ of the guided-ones ١١٧

Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.

— Come To Light

فَكُلُوا۟ So eat مِمَّا of what ذُكِرَ (is) mentioned ٱسْمُ (the) name ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah عَلَيْهِ on it إِن if كُنتُم you are بِـَٔايَـٰتِهِۦ in His Verses مُؤْمِنِينَ believers ١١٨

So eat of that [meat] upon which the name of Allāh has been mentioned, if you are believers in His verses [i.e., revealed law].

— Come To Light

وَمَا And what لَكُمْ for you أَلَّا that not تَأْكُلُوا۟ you eat مِمَّا of what ذُكِرَ has been mentioned ٱسْمُ (the) name ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah عَلَيْهِ on it وَقَدْ when indeed فَصَّلَ He (has) explained in detail لَكُم to you مَّا what حَرَّمَ He (has) forbidden عَلَيْكُمْ to you إِلَّا except مَا what ٱضْطُرِرْتُمْ you are compelled إِلَيْهِ ۗ to it وَإِنَّ And indeed كَثِيرًۭا many لَّيُضِلُّونَ surely lead astray بِأَهْوَآئِهِم by their (vain) desires بِغَيْرِ without عِلْمٍ ۗ knowledge إِنَّ Indeed رَبَّكَ your Lord هُوَ He أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing بِٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ of the transgressors ١١٩

And why should you not eat of that upon which the name of Allāh has been mentioned while He has explained in detail to you what He has forbidden you, excepting that to which you are compelled. And indeed do many lead [others] astray through their [own] inclinations without knowledge. Indeed, your Lord - He is most knowing of the transgressors.

— Come To Light

وَذَرُوا۟ Forsake ظَـٰهِرَ open ٱلْإِثْمِ [the] sins وَبَاطِنَهُۥٓ ۚ and the secret إِنَّ Indeed ٱلَّذِينَ those who يَكْسِبُونَ earn ٱلْإِثْمَ [the] sin سَيُجْزَوْنَ they will be recompensed بِمَا for what كَانُوا۟ they used to يَقْتَرِفُونَ commit ١٢٠

And leave [i.e., desist from] what is apparent of sin and what is concealed thereof. Indeed, those who earn [blame for] sin will be recompensed for that which they used to commit.

— Come To Light

وَلَا And (do) not تَأْكُلُوا۟ eat مِمَّا of that لَمْ not يُذْكَرِ has been mentioned ٱسْمُ (the) name ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah عَلَيْهِ on it وَإِنَّهُۥ and indeed, it (is) لَفِسْقٌۭ ۗ grave disobedience وَإِنَّ And indeed ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ the devils لَيُوحُونَ inspire إِلَىٰٓ to أَوْلِيَآئِهِمْ their friends لِيُجَـٰدِلُوكُمْ ۖ so that they dispute with you وَإِنْ and if أَطَعْتُمُوهُمْ you obey them إِنَّكُمْ indeed, you لَمُشْرِكُونَ (would) be the polytheists ١٢١

And do not eat of that upon which the name of Allāh has not been mentioned, for indeed, it is grave disobedience. And indeed do the devils inspire their allies [among men] to dispute with you. And if you were to obey them, indeed, you would be associators [of others with Him].

— Come To Light

أَوَمَن Is (one) who كَانَ was مَيْتًۭا dead فَأَحْيَيْنَـٰهُ and We gave him life وَجَعَلْنَا and We made لَهُۥ for him نُورًۭا light يَمْشِى he walks بِهِۦ whereby فِى among ٱلنَّاسِ the people كَمَن like (one) who مَّثَلُهُۥ [similar to him] فِى (is) in ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ the darknesses لَيْسَ not بِخَارِجٍۢ he comes out مِّنْهَا ۚ of it كَذَٰلِكَ Thus زُيِّنَ is made fair-seeming لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ to the disbelievers مَا what كَانُوا۟ they were يَعْمَلُونَ doing ١٢٢

And is one who was dead and We gave him life and made for him light by which to walk among the people like one who is in darkness, never to emerge therefrom? Thus it has been made pleasing to the disbelievers that which they were doing.

— Come To Light

وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus جَعَلْنَا We placed فِى in كُلِّ every قَرْيَةٍ city أَكَـٰبِرَ greatest مُجْرِمِيهَا (of) its criminals لِيَمْكُرُوا۟ so that they plot فِيهَا ۖ therein وَمَا And not يَمْكُرُونَ they plot إِلَّا except بِأَنفُسِهِمْ against themselves وَمَا and not يَشْعُرُونَ they perceive ١٢٣

And thus We have placed within every city the greatest of its criminals to conspire therein. But they conspire not except against themselves, and they perceive [it] not.

— Come To Light

وَإِذَا And when جَآءَتْهُمْ comes to them ءَايَةٌۭ a Sign قَالُوا۟ they say لَن Never نُّؤْمِنَ we will believe حَتَّىٰ until نُؤْتَىٰ we are given مِثْلَ like مَآ what أُوتِىَ was given رُسُلُ (to the) Messengers ٱللَّهِ ۘ (of) Allah ٱللَّهُ Allah أَعْلَمُ knows best حَيْثُ where يَجْعَلُ He places رِسَالَتَهُۥ ۗ His Message سَيُصِيبُ Will afflict ٱلَّذِينَ those who أَجْرَمُوا۟ committed crimes صَغَارٌ a humiliation عِندَ from ٱللَّهِ Allah وَعَذَابٌۭ and a punishment شَدِيدٌۢ severe بِمَا for what كَانُوا۟ they used to يَمْكُرُونَ plot ١٢٤

And when a sign comes to them, they say, "Never will we believe until we are given like that which was given to the messengers of Allāh." Allāh is most knowing of where [i.e., with whom] He places His message. There will afflict those who committed crimes debasement before Allāh and severe punishment for what they used to conspire.

— Come To Light

فَمَن So whoever يُرِدِ wants ٱللَّهُ Allah أَن that يَهْدِيَهُۥ He guides him يَشْرَحْ He expands صَدْرَهُۥ his breast لِلْإِسْلَـٰمِ ۖ to Islam وَمَن and whoever يُرِدْ He wants أَن that يُضِلَّهُۥ He lets him go astray يَجْعَلْ He makes صَدْرَهُۥ his breast ضَيِّقًا tight حَرَجًۭا and constricted كَأَنَّمَا as though يَصَّعَّدُ he (were) climbing فِى into ٱلسَّمَآءِ ۚ the sky كَذَٰلِكَ Thus يَجْعَلُ places ٱللَّهُ Allah ٱلرِّجْسَ the filth عَلَى on ٱلَّذِينَ those who لَا (do) not يُؤْمِنُونَ believe ١٢٥

So whoever Allāh wants to guide - He expands his breast to [contain] Islām; and whoever He wants to send astray - He makes his breast tight and constricted as though he were climbing into the sky. Thus does Allāh place defilement upon those who do not believe.

— Come To Light

وَهَـٰذَا And this صِرَٰطُ (is the) way رَبِّكَ (of) your Lord مُسْتَقِيمًۭا ۗ straight قَدْ Certainly فَصَّلْنَا We have detailed ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ the Verses لِقَوْمٍۢ for a people يَذَّكَّرُونَ who take heed ١٢٦

And this is the path of your Lord, [leading] straight. We have detailed the verses for a people who remember.

— Come To Light

۞ لَهُمْ For them دَارُ (will be) home ٱلسَّلَـٰمِ (of) [the] peace عِندَ with رَبِّهِمْ ۖ their Lord وَهُوَ And He وَلِيُّهُم (will be) their protecting friend بِمَا because كَانُوا۟ (of what) they used to يَعْمَلُونَ do ١٢٧

For them will be the Home of Peace [i.e., Paradise] with their Lord. And He will be their protecting friend because of what they used to do.

— Come To Light

وَيَوْمَ And (the) Day يَحْشُرُهُمْ He will gather them جَمِيعًۭا all يَـٰمَعْشَرَ (and will say), "O assembly ٱلْجِنِّ (of) [the] jinn قَدِ Certainly ٱسْتَكْثَرْتُم you have (misled) many مِّنَ of ٱلْإِنسِ ۖ the mankind وَقَالَ And will say أَوْلِيَآؤُهُم their friends مِّنَ among ٱلْإِنسِ the men رَبَّنَا Our Lord ٱسْتَمْتَعَ profited بَعْضُنَا some of us بِبَعْضٍۢ by others وَبَلَغْنَآ and we have reached أَجَلَنَا our term ٱلَّذِىٓ which أَجَّلْتَ You appointed لَنَا ۚ for us قَالَ He will say ٱلنَّارُ The Fire مَثْوَىٰكُمْ (is) your abode خَـٰلِدِينَ will abide forever فِيهَآ in it إِلَّا except مَا (for) what شَآءَ wills ٱللَّهُ ۗ Allah إِنَّ Indeed رَبَّكَ your Lord حَكِيمٌ (is) All-Wise عَلِيمٌۭ All-Knowing ١٢٨

And [mention, O Muḥammad], the Day when He will gather them together [and say], "O company of jinn, you have [misled] many of mankind." And their allies among mankind will say, "Our Lord, some of us made use of others, and we have [now] reached our term which You appointed for us." He will say, "The Fire is your residence, wherein you will abide eternally, except for what Allāh wills. Indeed, your Lord is Wise and Knowing."

— Come To Light

وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus نُوَلِّى We make friends بَعْضَ some (of) ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers بَعْضًۢا (to) others بِمَا for what كَانُوا۟ they used to يَكْسِبُونَ earn ١٢٩

And thus will We make some of the wrongdoers allies of others for what they used to earn.

— Come To Light

يَـٰمَعْشَرَ O assembly ٱلْجِنِّ (of) [the] jinn وَٱلْإِنسِ and [the] men أَلَمْ Did (there) not يَأْتِكُمْ come to you رُسُلٌۭ Messengers مِّنكُمْ from (among) you يَقُصُّونَ relating عَلَيْكُمْ to you ءَايَـٰتِى My Verses وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ and warning you لِقَآءَ (of the) meeting يَوْمِكُمْ (of) your day هَـٰذَا ۚ this قَالُوا۟ They will say شَهِدْنَا We bear witness عَلَىٰٓ against أَنفُسِنَا ۖ ourselves وَغَرَّتْهُمُ And deluded them ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ the life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world وَشَهِدُوا۟ and they will bear witness عَلَىٰٓ against أَنفُسِهِمْ themselves أَنَّهُمْ that they كَانُوا۟ were كَـٰفِرِينَ disbelievers ١٣٠

"O company of jinn and mankind, did there not come to you messengers from among you, relating to you My verses and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours?" They will say, "We bear witness against ourselves"; and the worldly life had deluded them, and they will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.

— Come To Light

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