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فَلَمَّا Then when فَصَلَ set out طَالُوتُ Talut بِٱلْجُنُودِ with the forces قَالَ he said إِنَّ Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah مُبْتَلِيكُم will test you بِنَهَرٍۢ with a river فَمَن So whoever شَرِبَ drinks مِنْهُ from it فَلَيْسَ then he is not مِنِّى from me وَمَن and whoever لَّمْ (does) not يَطْعَمْهُ taste it فَإِنَّهُۥ then indeed, he مِنِّىٓ (is) from me إِلَّا except مَنِ whoever ٱغْتَرَفَ takes غُرْفَةًۢ (in the) hollow بِيَدِهِۦ ۚ (of) his hand فَشَرِبُوا۟ Then they drank مِنْهُ from it إِلَّا except قَلِيلًۭا a few مِّنْهُمْ ۚ of them فَلَمَّا Then when جَاوَزَهُۥ he crossed it هُوَ he وَٱلَّذِينَ and those who ءَامَنُوا۟ believed مَعَهُۥ with him قَالُوا۟ they said لَا No طَاقَةَ strength لَنَا for us ٱلْيَوْمَ today بِجَالُوتَ against Jalut وَجُنُودِهِۦ ۚ and his troops قَالَ Said ٱلَّذِينَ those who يَظُنُّونَ were certain أَنَّهُم that they مُّلَـٰقُوا۟ (would) meet ٱللَّهِ Allah كَم How many مِّن of فِئَةٍۢ a company قَلِيلَةٍ small غَلَبَتْ overcame فِئَةًۭ a company كَثِيرَةًۢ large بِإِذْنِ by (the) permission ٱللَّهِ ۗ (of) Allah وَٱللَّهُ And Allah مَعَ (is) with ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ the patient ones ٢٤٩

And when Saul went forth with the soldiers, he said, "Indeed, Allāh will be testing you with a river. So whoever drinks from it is not of me, and whoever does not taste it is indeed of me, excepting one who takes [from it] in the hollow of his hand." But they drank from it, except a [very] few of them. Then when he had crossed it along with those who believed with him, they said, "There is no power for us today against Goliath and his soldiers." But those who were certain that they would meet Allāh said, "How many a small company has overcome a large company by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the patient."

— Come To Light

وَلَمَّا And when بَرَزُوا۟ they went forth لِجَالُوتَ to (face) Jalut وَجُنُودِهِۦ and his troops قَالُوا۟ they said رَبَّنَآ Our Lord أَفْرِغْ Pour عَلَيْنَا on us صَبْرًۭا patience وَثَبِّتْ and make firm أَقْدَامَنَا our feet وَٱنصُرْنَا and help us عَلَى against ٱلْقَوْمِ the people ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ (who are) disbelieving ٢٥٠

And when they went forth to [face] Goliath and his soldiers, they said, "Our Lord, pour upon us patience and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people."

— Come To Light

فَهَزَمُوهُم So they defeated them بِإِذْنِ by (the) permission ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah وَقَتَلَ and killed دَاوُۥدُ Dawood جَالُوتَ Jalut وَءَاتَىٰهُ and gave him ٱللَّهُ Allah ٱلْمُلْكَ the kingdom وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ and the wisdom وَعَلَّمَهُۥ and taught him مِمَّا that which يَشَآءُ ۗ He willed وَلَوْلَا And if not دَفْعُ (for the) repelling ٱللَّهِ (by) Allah ٱلنَّاسَ [the] people بَعْضَهُم some of them بِبَعْضٍۢ with others لَّفَسَدَتِ certainly (would have) corrupted ٱلْأَرْضُ the Earth وَلَـٰكِنَّ [and] but ٱللَّهَ Allah ذُو (is) Possessor فَضْلٍ (of) bounty عَلَى to ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ the worlds ٢٥١

So they defeated them by permission of Allāh, and David killed Goliath, and Allāh gave him the kingship and wisdom [i.e., prophethood] and taught him from that which He willed. And if it were not for Allāh checking [some] people by means of others, the earth would have been corrupted, but Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the worlds.

— Come To Light

تِلْكَ These ءَايَـٰتُ (are the) Verses ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah نَتْلُوهَا We recite them عَلَيْكَ to you بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ in [the] truth وَإِنَّكَ And indeed, you لَمِنَ (are) surely of ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers ٢٥٢

These are the verses of Allāh which We recite to you, [O Muḥammad], in truth. And indeed, you are from among the messengers.

— Come To Light

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