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Surah Al-Muddaththir
Verse 27–48

وَمَآ And what أَدْرَىٰكَ can make you know مَا what سَقَرُ (is) Hell ٢٧

And what can make you know what is Saqar?

— Come To Light

لَا Not تُبْقِى it lets remain وَلَا and not تَذَرُ it leaves ٢٨

It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned],

— Come To Light

لَوَّاحَةٌۭ Scorching لِّلْبَشَرِ the human (skin) ٢٩

Altering [i.e., blackening] the skins.

— Come To Light

عَلَيْهَا Over it تِسْعَةَ (are) nine عَشَرَ teen ٣٠

Over it are nineteen [angels].

— Come To Light

وَمَا And not جَعَلْنَآ We have made أَصْحَـٰبَ keepers ٱلنَّارِ (of) the Fire إِلَّا except مَلَـٰٓئِكَةًۭ ۙ Angels وَمَا And not جَعَلْنَا We have made عِدَّتَهُمْ their number إِلَّا except فِتْنَةًۭ (as) a trial لِّلَّذِينَ for those who كَفَرُوا۟ disbelieve لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ that may be certain ٱلَّذِينَ those who أُوتُوا۟ were given ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture وَيَزْدَادَ and may increase ٱلَّذِينَ those who ءَامَنُوٓا۟ believe إِيمَـٰنًۭا ۙ (in) faith وَلَا and not يَرْتَابَ may doubt ٱلَّذِينَ those who أُوتُوا۟ were given ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙ and the believers وَلِيَقُولَ and that may say ٱلَّذِينَ those فِى in قُلُوبِهِم their hearts مَّرَضٌۭ (is) a disease وَٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ and the disbelievers مَاذَآ What أَرَادَ (does) intend ٱللَّهُ Allah بِهَـٰذَا by this مَثَلًۭا ۚ example كَذَٰلِكَ Thus يُضِلُّ does let go astray ٱللَّهُ Allah مَن whom يَشَآءُ He wills وَيَهْدِى and guides مَن whom يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills وَمَا And none يَعْلَمُ knows جُنُودَ (the) hosts رَبِّكَ (of) your Lord إِلَّا except هُوَ ۚ Him وَمَا And not هِىَ it إِلَّا (is) but ذِكْرَىٰ a reminder لِلْبَشَرِ to (the) human beings ٣١

And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allāh intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allāh send astray whom He wills and guide whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And it [i.e., mention of the Fire] is not but a reminder to humanity.

— Come To Light

كَلَّا Nay وَٱلْقَمَرِ By the moon ٣٢

No! By the moon.

— Come To Light

وَٱلَّيْلِ And the night إِذْ when أَدْبَرَ it departs ٣٣

And [by] the night when it departs.

— Come To Light

وَٱلصُّبْحِ And the morning إِذَآ when أَسْفَرَ it brightens ٣٤

And [by] the morning when it brightens,

— Come To Light

إِنَّهَا Indeed, it لَإِحْدَى (is) surely one ٱلْكُبَرِ (of) the greatest ٣٥

Indeed, it [i.e., the Fire] is of the greatest [afflictions].

— Come To Light

نَذِيرًۭا A warning لِّلْبَشَرِ to (the) human being ٣٦

As a warning to humanity -

— Come To Light

لِمَن To whoever شَآءَ wills مِنكُمْ among you أَن to يَتَقَدَّمَ proceed أَوْ or يَتَأَخَّرَ stay behind ٣٧

To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind.

— Come To Light

كُلُّ Every نَفْسٍۭ soul بِمَا for what كَسَبَتْ it has earned رَهِينَةٌ (is) pledged ٣٨

Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained.

— Come To Light

إِلَّآ Except أَصْحَـٰبَ (the) companions ٱلْيَمِينِ (of) the right ٣٩

Except the companions of the right,.

— Come To Light

فِى In جَنَّـٰتٍۢ Gardens يَتَسَآءَلُونَ asking each other ٤٠

[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other

— Come To Light

عَنِ About ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ the criminals ٤١

About the criminals,

— Come To Light

مَا What سَلَكَكُمْ led you فِى into سَقَرَ Hell ٤٢

[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar?"

— Come To Light

قَالُوا۟ They will say لَمْ Not نَكُ we were مِنَ of ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ those who prayed ٤٣

They will say, "We were not of those who prayed,

— Come To Light

وَلَمْ And not نَكُ we used to نُطْعِمُ feed ٱلْمِسْكِينَ the poor ٤٤

Nor did we used to feed the poor.

— Come To Light

وَكُنَّا And we used to نَخُوضُ indulge in vain talk مَعَ with ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ the vain talkers ٤٥

And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it],

— Come To Light

وَكُنَّا And we used to نُكَذِّبُ deny بِيَوْمِ (the) Day ٱلدِّينِ (of) the Judgment ٤٦

And we used to deny the Day of Recompense

— Come To Light

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